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Peer-reviewed article

Engaging youth in research planning, design and execution: Practical recommendations for researchers

December 1, 2018 | Public Programs, Informal/Formal Connections

Context

Engaging youth as partners in academic research projects offers many benefits for the youth and the research team. However, it is not always clear to researchers how to engage youth effectively to optimize the experience and maximize the impact.

Objective

This article provides practical recommendations to help researchers engage youth in meaningful ways in academic research, from initial planning to project completion. These general recommendations can be applied to all types of research methodologies, from community action-based research to highly technical designs.

Results

Youth can and do provide valuable input into academic research projects when their contributions are authentically valued, their roles are clearly defined, communication is clear, and their needs are taken into account. Researchers should be aware of the risk of tokenizing the youth they engage and work proactively to take their feedback into account in a genuine way. Some adaptations to regular research procedures are recommended to improve the success of the youth engagement initiative.

Conclusions

By following these guidelines, academic researchers can make youth engagement a key tenet of their youth-oriented research initiatives, increasing the feasibility, youth-friendliness and ecological validity of their work and ultimately improve the value and impact of the results their research produces.

TEAM MEMBERS

  • Lisa Hawke
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Jacqueline Relihan
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Joshua Miller
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Emma McCann
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Jessica Rong
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Karleigh Darnay
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Samantha Docherty
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Gloria Chaim
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Joanna Henderson
    Author
    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
  • Citation

    DOI : 10.1111/hex.12795
    Publication Name: Health Expectations
    Volume: 21
    Number: 6
    Page Number: 944-949
    Resource Type: Research Products
    Discipline: Education and learning science | Health and medicine
    Audience: Youth/Teen (up to 17) | Scientists
    Environment Type: Public Programs | Laboratory Programs | Informal/Formal Connections | Higher Education Programs

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